glutathione colorimetric detection kit GSH+GSSG / GSH Assay (Colorimetric) Glutathione Assay Kit has been used to measure total glutathione concentration in glutathione assay Invitrogen™ Glutathione Colorimetric Detection Kit

Acknowledgements The authors thank Prof Marie-Paule Strub and August Bck for providing the E

The oxidized forms are subsequently reduced back to their original state by reductive enzymes, allowing recycling within the antioxidant system

Glutathione has been shown to help modulate the inflammatory response, potentially reducing the risk of chronic inflammation and promoting more efficient healing

The representative synthetic compound targeting Nrf2 is melatonin, an amine hormone secreted by the brains pineal gland [203]

The glutathione peroxidase (GPx) mimetic activity of the selenides and the spirodiazaselenuranes indicates that the substituents attached to nitrogen atom have significant effect on the activity

The clinical and laboratory characteristics of the study participants are shown in Table 1